Deciduous

Staghorn Sumac

Rhus typhina

Sun: full sunHeight: 10–20 ft·Region: Eastern North America; Maryland open woods and edges

Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina) is a native tree in Maryland (Deciduous). The sections below summarize where it grows, how to recognize it, and how it supports local ecosystems.

Habitat and range

Roadsides, clearings, and rocky slopes; fuzzy young stems like stag horns.

Identification

Velvety twigs; pinnate leaves; dense pyramidal red fruit clusters at stem tips.

Soil and moisture

Any well-drained soil; thrives on neglect.

Wildlife value

Winter finches and others eat seeds; quick cover after disturbance.

Uses and significance

Erosion control on cuts; naturalistic colonies, give room to spread.

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