Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata) is a native tree in Maryland (Deciduous). The sections below summarize where it grows, how to recognize it, and how it supports local ecosystems.
Habitat and range
Rich coves and mixed hardwood slopes; iconic shaggy bark visible at a distance.
Identification
Five large leaflets; long plates of peeling bark; sweet nuts prized for baking and wildlife.
Soil and moisture
Deep, moist, well-drained loam; long taproot, plant young.
Wildlife value
High-energy nuts; bark plates shelter bats when loose; many caterpillar species.
Uses and significance
Edible nuts; premium wood for smoking meats; stately park tree.