Deciduous

Sand Hickory

Carya pallida

Height: 15–24 mRegion: Southeastern U.S.; Maryland coastal plain and sandy soils

Sand hickory is a medium tree with compound leaves that are pale and often hairy underneath, and thin-husked nuts. It is adapted to dry, sandy, or rocky sites.


Habitat and range


In Maryland, sand hickory is found on the coastal plain and in the piedmont on dry, sandy, or well-drained soils—sandhills, ridges, and open woods. It is less common than other hickories.


Uses and significance


The wood is used for tool handles and fuel. Nuts are eaten by wildlife. Sand hickory is an important component of dry, fire-adapted woodlands and provides mast in sandy-soil ecosystems.

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