Red Mulberry (Morus rubra) is a native tree in Maryland (Deciduous). The sections below summarize where it grows, how to recognize it, and how it supports local ecosystems.
Habitat and range
Rich woods, fencerows, and floodplain edges; less aggressive than invasive white mulberry where both occur.
Identification
Variable leaves from unlobed to mitten-shaped; dark juicy berries staining fingers; rough bark.
Soil and moisture
Moist, fertile soils; tolerates partial shade and urban edges.
Wildlife value
Berries feed dozens of bird species; foliage hosts silkworm relatives and other insects.
Uses and significance
Edible landscaping; bird gardens; prefer native over exotic mulberries when planting.