Deciduous

American Persimmon

Diospyros virginiana

Sun: full sunHeight: 30–60 ft·Region: Eastern United States; scattered in Maryland fields and woods

American Persimmon (Diospyros virginiana) is a native tree in Maryland (Deciduous). The sections below summarize where it grows, how to recognize it, and how it supports local ecosystems.

Habitat and range

Old fields, woodland edges, and sandy roadsides; more common toward the warmer parts of Maryland.

Identification

Blocky dark bark resembling alligator hide; oval leaves; dioecious, females bear orange sweet fruit when ripe.

Soil and moisture

Tolerates poor, dry soils; taproot makes transplanting tricky, start small.

Wildlife value

Fruit critical for mammals and many birds after frost; supports silk moth larvae.

Uses and significance

Edible fruit for people and wildlife; tough urban survivor; beautiful bark interest.

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