Common Serviceberry (Amelanchier arborea) is a native tree in Maryland (Deciduous). The sections below summarize where it grows, how to recognize it, and how it supports local ecosystems.
Habitat and range
Woodland edges, slopes, and openings statewide; one of the first understory trees to flower.
Identification
White racemes in early spring; oval leaves often hairy when young; striped bark on older trunks; sweet Juneberries.
Soil and moisture
Moist, well-drained, acidic to neutral forest soils; full sun gives the heaviest flower and berry crops with steady moisture, partial shade is tolerated.
Wildlife value
Early nectar and pollen; berries for birds and mammals; host to several butterfly larvae.
Uses and significance
Small native ornamental; edible fruit; multi-season garden interest.