Deciduous

Common Serviceberry

Amelanchier arborea

Height: 4–12 mRegion: Eastern North America; Maryland woods and edges

Common serviceberry is a small tree with smooth, gray bark, white spring flowers, and sweet, red to purple fruits. Leaves are toothed and often fuzzy when young.


Habitat and range


In Maryland, common serviceberry grows in woods, on slopes, and along edges, from dry uplands to moist sites. It is widespread across the state and tolerates a range of soils and light conditions.


Uses and significance


The fruits are edible and attract many birds. Serviceberry is planted as an ornamental for its flowers, fruit, and fall color. It is an important understory and edge tree in eastern forests.

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