Deciduous

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina

Height: 15–25 mRegion: Eastern North America; widespread in Maryland

Black cherry is a medium‑sized tree with dark, flaky bark and long clusters of white spring flowers that develop into dark cherries. The bark on older trees can look like burnt potato chips.


Habitat and range


In Maryland, black cherry grows along forest edges, old fields, roadsides, and in mixed hardwood stands. It favors well‑drained soils but is highly adaptable and often colonizes disturbed ground.


Uses and significance


The wood is highly valued for fine furniture and cabinetry. Fruits are eaten by birds and mammals, and flowers attract pollinators. Leaves and twigs contain compounds that can be toxic to livestock if browsed in quantity.

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